Minoan Sites on Crete

Site co-ordinates are provided in decimal latitude and longitude values. Click on a data source under the Satellite View column to see the site from above, or click the button in the Coordinates column to paste a location’s co-ordinates to your device’s clipboard. Sites with accompanying websites are now being added to the Web column.

The co-ordinates of sites listed with a ? are uncertain: either the reference is inexact or tentative, or the location’s attribution is unsafe. Please feel free to suggest updates and provide corrections.

Some of the major sites are shown on the map below.

 

Cretan Regions

Chania

SiteSatellite ViewCoordinatesWeb
Nea Roumata
EM IA corbelled circular tomb preceding the Syros-Keros culture tombs EC II
Phalasarna
LM port mostly overbuilt by Classical site
Stylos A
Settlement abandoned LM IIIC
Stylos B
LM IIIA-IIIB tholos

Heraklion

SiteSatellite ViewCoordinatesWeb
Alonaki
MM IIIA-B vistor ‘inn’ for Karphi Peak Sanctuary
Amnisos
Early MM II or LM IA villa, destroyed by earthquake and fire, then re-occupied
Anemospilia ‘temple’
Religious site destroyed in MM IIIA
Apesokari A
See below
Apesokari B
Tholos tomb and annexe used between EM II and MM II
Archanes
Arthur Evans’ “Summer Palace” noted for its Linear A archive
Ayia Triadha
FN/EM I town with MM IIIB/LM IA ‘royal’ villa
Galatas
MM town with later MM IIIB/LM IA palace. Abandoned LM IA.
Kamilari
Tholos constructed MM IB, in use to MM III. Re-used LM I through LM IIIA2
Knossos palace
Major palace complex stretching from EM IIB to LM IIIB on a site dating to EN
Knossos “Little Palace”/“Unexplored Mansion”
Knossos “Royal Villa”
Knossos “Caravanserai”
Kommos
Coastal settlement founded MM I; possible port of Phaistos
Koumasa
EM IIA cemetery with settlement due East
Melanourion?
Minoan ‘villa’
Mount Juktas peak sanctuary
Peak sanctuary Dated to MM IA
Nirou Chani
Coastal villa with nearby harbour remains
Odigitria
EM IA cemetery comprising two tholoi
Phaistos palace
Hill site settled FN and occupied through LM
Phourni
Cemetery in use from EM II to LM IIIC
Pitsidia
Neopalatial country villa destroyed LM IB
Poros-Katsambas
Knossos’ port, originating EM I, fell out of use LM IIIA2
Tripiti village
Hilltop village dating from EM II
Tripiti tholos
Tomb
Simi
MM III, possibly MM II, peak sanctuary in use through LM IIIC and into classical times
Sklavokambos
Multi-storey building dated to LM IB
Smari
Settlement inhabited from MM into classical times (Geometric/Eastern)
Tylisos
Town in use EM II through LM IIIA
Vathypetro
LM IA farmhouse rebuilt after destruction by earthquake then finally destroyed LM IIB
Vathypetro Villa

Lassithi

SiteSatellite ViewCoordinatesWeb
Ano Zakros
MM III farm
Ayia Photia villa
Villa built and abandoned during MM IA
Chamaizi
MM IA villa noted for its unique ovoid plan
Gournia
LM town built on a site that extends back to EM I
Karphi peak sanctuary
LM IIIC mountain refuge, abandoned in the sub-Minoan
Klimataria
MM IIIB/LM IA country villa
Makriyialos
LM IB country villa
Malia
LM IA palace built above EM IIB monumental site
Mochlos
Island site occupied from FN/EM I
Myrtos-Fournou Korifi
EM IIA settlement, destroyed by fire EM IIB
Myrtos-Pyrgos
EM IIA settlement, destroyed by fire EM IIB, rebuilt and occupied through LM I
Palaikastro town
Town dating from EM II, extensively expanded MM IB-MM IIA and to LM IB. Then destroyed by fire. Surviving buildings reoccupied, but reconstructed only LM IIIA2/LM IIIB. Destroyed by earthquake LM IIIB, partially re-occupied then abandoned"
Palaikastro palace
Palace site to the SE of the town
Petsofas
MM peak sanctuary used through LM IIIA
Petras palace
MM IIA palace completely rebuilt MM II/LM I. Destroyed, repaired in LM IA, again in LM IB. Later destroyed, abandoned, not reoccupied until LM IIIA, until LM IIIB
Petras houses
Two-storey villas, one built MM III-LM IA on an MM IIB site, the other MM III, extended LM IA
Clas. Praesus
Classical acropolis with FN, Minoan and Mycenaean remains beneath
Pseira
Island town founded FN, occupied through LM
Sissi
Tafos Platiskinou Tholos
Tripitos?
Vasiliki
Village in use from EM IIA to LM IA. EM IIA buildings destroyed and later replaced EM IIB
Zakros
Port town and MM II palace, rebuilt MM II/LM I, destroyed LM III
Zou
MM IIIB to LM IA country villa by possible settlement

Rethymnon

SiteSatellite ViewCoordinatesWeb
Apodoulou
Protopalatial settlement with nearby MM III neopalatial villa
Armenoi
LM III cemetery with over 200 chamber tombs and one tholos tomb
Kastrokephala
LM IIIC Mycenaean citadel or Sub-Minoan refuge; 4.3Ha in extent
Monastiraki
MM ‘old’ palace. Destroyed MM III/LM I
Orne
LH IIIC Mycenaean acropolis
Zominthos
Major two-storey building of the Neopalatial. Abandoned MM III/LM I

 


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